Sir Tim Berners-Lee
Biography
Sir Tim Berners-Lee is quoted as the Nobel Prize winner of the computer.
(Schmidt of Time)
This article contains quotes from Sir Tim Berners-Lee. Where he was educated, and
worked. It also contains links to the numerous awards that have been accredited
him.
Emanuel School London: 1969-1973
Thoughts from Berners-Lee: Emanuel School was programmed to send people to Oxford,
The Maths teacher at Emanuel, Frank Grundy, who conveyed the excitement of the
subject with a twinkle of his eye. He could make numerical approximations in his
head, faster than we could work it out longhand, and would throw in a teaser question
in his conversation to puzzle anyone thinking that they might have figured the
subject out.
Queen's College Oxford: 1973-1976 (BA
Hons: (I) Physics).
Unlike most people at Oxford, I had one tutor for almost all the work. John Moffat
has a very rare talent for being able to understand not only the physics itself, but
also my tangled misguided attempts at it, and then showing me in my terms; using my
strange symbols, and vocabulary, where I had gone wrong. Many people can only explain
the world from their own point of view.
In 1976, Tim Berners-Lee: graduated from Queen's College, at Oxford University in
England. While there, he built his first computer with a soldering iron, TTL gates, a
M6800 processor, and an old television. He spent two years with
Plessey
Telecommunications Ltd (Poole, Dorset, UK), a major UK Telecom equipment
manufacturer, working on distributed transaction systems, message relays, and bar
code technology.
In 1978, he left Plessey to join D.G Nash Ltd (Ferndown, Dorset, UK), where he wrote
among other things a typesetting software for intelligent printers. In addition, a
year and a half was spent as an independent consultant. Including a six-month stint
from June - Dec 1980 as consultant software engineer at
CERN. The European Particle, Physics Laboratory:
Geneva Switzerland.
While there, he wrote for his own private use, his first program that stored
information which included using random associations - named
ENQUIRE it was a Notebook program,
'Enquire-Within-Upon-Everything', which allows links to be made. Each node had a
title, a type, and a list of Bi-directional typed links. 'ENQUIRE' run on Norsk Data
machines, under SINTRAN-III. It was never published; this program formed the
conceptual basis for the future development of the World Wide Web.
From 1981 until 1984, Tim worked at John Poole's
Image Computer Systems Ltd, having
technical design responsibility. Work there included real time control firmware
graphics, and in 1984, he took up a Fellowship at CERN to work on distributed
real-time systems, for scientific data acquisition, and system control. Among other
things, he worked on
FASTBUS system software,
and designed a heterogeneous, remote procedure call system.
In 1989, he proposed a global hypertext project, to be known as the
World
Wide Web. Based on the earlier 'Enquire' work, it was designed to allow
people to work together, by combining their knowledge in a web of hypertext
documents. He wrote the first 'World Wide Web' server, 'HTTPD' and the first client;
World Wide Web: a What-You-See-Is-What-You-Get
(WYSIWYG). This work
was started in October 1990, and the program World Wide Web, was first made available
within CERN, in December, and on the Internet at large; by the summer of 1991
Through 1991 and 1993, Berners-Lee continued working on the design of the Web, His
initial specifications of URI's, HTTP and HTML: where refined and discussed in larger
circles as the Web Technology spread.
In 1994, Tim joined the Laboratory for Computer Science,
LCS at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology:
MIT. In 1999, he became the first holder of the
3Com Founders
chair. He is Director of the World Wide Web Consortium, that co-ordinates Web
development worldwide, with teams at MIT, at
INRIA in France, and at Keio University: Japan. The Consortium takes as its goal, to lead
the Web to its full potential, ensuring its stability, through rapid evolution, and
revolutionary transformations of its usage. The Consortium is found at
WC3 Consortium.
Information from the
Living Internet: Timothy Berners-Lee, the British mastermind of the World Wide Web, is among 43 new
fellows elected to the distinguished UK scientific body.
Timothy Berners-Lee was awarded an OBE in 1997 in recognition of his invention and
subsequent development and designing of the World Wide Web. The Universal Resource
Locator (URL) is an addressing system to give each Web page a unique location and the
two protocols HTTP and HTML. His work has revolutionized communication via the
Internet, enabling universal access to information placed on the Web.
Truly a Genius
This article stems from an Open University course on computing
The course T171 is no longer available although others of its kind are
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